{"id":601,"date":"2021-01-20T14:21:28","date_gmt":"2021-01-20T14:21:28","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/176.32.230.18\/swordmagazine.net\/?p=601"},"modified":"2021-01-20T14:21:28","modified_gmt":"2021-01-20T14:21:28","slug":"luke-2119","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/176.32.230.18\/swordmagazine.net\/?p=601","title":{"rendered":"Luke 21:19"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>In Luke 21 Jesus answers the disciples\u2019 questions about the timing of the destruction of the Temple and the signs that will<br>precede this event (verse 7). In answering this question Jesus widens His answer to refer to \u201cthe end\u201d (verse 9). In Matthew it is<br>recorded that the disciples included a question about the \u201cend of the age\u201d (Matt 24:3), which it appears that Luke omitted. In His<br>answer Jesus describes some quite terrifying incidents that will take place, but in the middle of describing these things He makes<br>this statement: \u201cBy your patience possess your souls\u201d (verse 19). This statement comes after Jesus told His followers that they<br>will be hated by everyone because of their allegiance to Jesus, \u201cbut not a hair of your head shall be lost\u201d (verse 18). And it is<br>followed by a terrifying picture of armies attacking and surrounding Jerusalem (verse 20).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>No one would like the prospect of being hated by everyone, but this is the picture that Jesus presents of the times that lie ahead<br>for His followers. But, as if this were not bad enough, the picture of a savage war and the siege of Jerusalem would strike terror<br>into many a soul. Both of these prospects are enough to cause fear and panic in many hearts. Yet, it is into this context that<br>Jesus says, \u201cBy your patience possess your souls\u201d. So, what is Jesus intending for us to take from this statement? Our first<br>thought could be that of the British attitude of showing a stiff upper lip along with the gritting of teeth. But is this what Jesus<br>means?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The Greek word translated \u201cpatience\u201d in this passage is found in other parts of the NT. In Romans 5:3 &amp; 4 we read, \u201cknowing<br>that tribulation produces perseverance; and perseverance, character; and character, hope\u201d, where the same Greek word is<br>translated as \u201cperseverance\u201d. In this Romans passage we see that \u201cperseverance\/patience\u201d is built into us through \u201ctribulation\u201d<br>and it leads on to something richer called \u201chope\u201d, and indeed we \u201crejoice in hope of the glory of God\u201d (verse 2). \u201cPatience\u201d is not<br>an end in itself, but it leads on to something more glorious that we who trust in Christ will share in and enjoy one day. This<br>quality of \u201cperseverance\u201d is present because we have been justified by faith and we have peace with God (verse 1): It is built<br>upon the work of Christ! Because of what God has done in Christ we can persevere, and we can have genuine hope. If in our<br>unregenerate and godless state God justified us freely in Christ, then we can face the future with its pains, sorrows and<br>challenges, trusting in Him that He will bring us through to His desired end. This \u201cperseverance\u201d has the work of God as the solid<br>ground that we can build upon and it has a hope that is to do with experiencing the glory of God one day!<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Here I would like to quote from an account of one of the Scottish Covenanters, Hugh MacKail, at his execution as recorded in the<br>book \u2018Fair Sunshine\u2019 by Jock Purves: \u201cUp the ladder to the rope he climbed, crying, \u2018I care no more to go up this ladder, and over<br>it, than if I were going home to my father\u2019s house\u2019. Rung by rung he called aloud, \u2018Every step is a degree nearer heaven\u2019. Sitting<br>at the top of the ladder he took out his pocket Bible, and, after addressing the crowds, he read the last chapter of it. Standing<br>up, the napkin was put over his face, but, lifting it, in a remarkable voice by faith inspired, he burst forth into an ecstatic offering<br>of farewells and welcomes filled with grace and glory, a blessed, wondrous and glorious Amen of comparison. \u2018Now, I leave off to<br>speak any more to creatures, and turn my speech to thee. O Lord. Now I begin my intercourse with God which shall never be<br>broken off\u2019.\u201d What made such men die like this? Here was a man whose eyes and heart were set upon heaven and the glory of<br>God that lay in store for those who love God. This is \u201cperseverance\u201d!<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In Col 1:11 we read of being, \u201cstrengthened with all might, according to His glorious power, for all patience and longsuffering<br>with joy\u201d, where \u201cjoy\u201d is associated with \u201cpatience\u201d. This \u201cperseverance\u201d is not pictured as a wearisome task or burden, but it is<br>accompanied by \u201cjoy\u201d. Obviously, this is not the type of joy that is dependent upon our circumstances, for as the NT shows us,<br>there is much suffering in following Christ, but we are told to, \u201cRejoice in the Lord always\u201d (Phil 4:4). The \u201cjoy\u201d we read of here<br>is a \u201cjoy\u201d inspired by Christ and by His work of grace in our lives.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In Rom 8:25 we read that, \u201cif we hope for what we do not see, we eagerly wait for it with perseverance\u201d. This is written in<br>response to the fact that, \u201cwe ourselves groan within ourselves, eagerly waiting for the adoption, the redemption of our body\u201d.<br>The child of God is looking forward to something more wonderful than he can ever grasp while here on this earth. He knows that<br>it is something truly amazing that awaits him and so he waits for it with \u201cperseverance\/patience\u201d knowing that God will finish in<br>him what He once started.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Interestingly, this word \u201cpatience\u201d is used of Jesus Himself. We read in 2 Thess 3:5, \u201cNow may the Lord direct your hearts into<br>the love of God and into the patience of Christ\u201d. When we are encouraged to show and act with \u201cpatience\u201d we are following the<br>example of the Lord Jesus for we read that Jesus, \u201cfor the joy set before Him endured the cross\u201d (Heb 12:2), where the word<br>translated \u201cendured\u201d comes from the same root as the Greek word for \u201cpatience\u201d. Jesus saw beyond the suffering to the<br>promised \u201cjoy\u201d that awaited Him, and that is what believers can share in. But notice that we need the Lord to direct our hearts<br>into this \u201cpatience\u201d, as if to emphasise that this is not a work of our own doing, but that it is an act of the LORD \u2013 and it is a<br>work that the LORD wants to do in us!.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Do we realise how rare this quality \u201cpatience\u201d is in this world? Many people around us are suffering and it shows in their<br>demeanour and on their faces. So, when people see a Christian suffer and there is no anxiety or complaining to be seen, but<br>there is a calm disposition with a sense of peace and hope, do we realise that this may be something completely alien to them?<br>It is quite possible that such an attitude seen in Christians will stick out like a sore thumb because it is so different and so<br>attractive.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Outside the NT this Greek word (hupomone) had been used of a plant that grew under adverse circumstances. In a dry and<br>barren place this plant should not grow, but it did! The plant almost defied logic! I recall as a youngster in Glasgow one day<br>walking along one of Glasgow\u2019s dreary streets. In those days before many of the tenements were pulled down, the tenement<br>walls were often dark or even black due to the smoke and grime that fell on them from the coal fires and the heavy industry. It<br>was only much later when I saw one of these tenement walls cleaned up that I realised that they were a reddish sandstone and<br>were quite attractive in their own way. On this particular day I happened to look up at one of these walls because something had<br>caught my eye. It was a window box on one of the upper stories of the building and in that window box were two lovely orange<br>lilies. They stuck out like a sore thumb against the dreary tenement wall and that picture stuck in my mind. Then, many years<br>later after I had become a Christian, and I came across this Greek word the picture of these two orange lilies came to mind as if<br>to say that this is what biblical \u201cpatience\u201d is like \u2013 it stands out like a sore thumb and even defies our logic! The Christian has<br>hope and joy when everything around him screams out that these are the qualities that he should not have! To the unbeliever<br>the Christian just does not make sense \u2013 how can he be at peace and even have hope when things have gone wrong?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In Classical Greek the word is not a very common word, but it is used of enduring, and battling against, grief and the difficulties<br>that have come upon someone against his will, be it a war or even facing death. Such a person has not chosen these challenges,<br>but he rises to the challenge before him. This would call for great bravery with no certain hope of success. Such valour was<br>respected and admired among the ancient Greeks. Many trials and sorrows come upon Christians without warning, but we face<br>these things with hope because our trust is in the LORD. In the Luke 21 passage Jesus actually warns us of the difficult times<br>that lie ahead of us, so that we will not be taken unawares, therefore we can cultivate this quality of \u201cpatience\u201d before that time<br>comes. (It is worth noting that the parallel passage to Luke 21:19 is Matt 24:13 which reads, \u201cBut he who endures to the end<br>will be saved\u201d. The Greek word translated \u201cendures\u201d in Matt 24:13 comes from the same root as \u201cpatience\u201d in Luke 21:19.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Today we may be facing many trials, challenges and disappointments that would draw us aside from Christ but let us take heart<br>for the same Spirit that strengthened Jesus as He faced the cross is here with us today to enable us to face our challenges with<br>godly \u201cpatience\u201d and hope, and to prepare us for the challenges that we know lie ahead of us.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>In Luke 21 Jesus answers the disciples\u2019 questions about the timing of the destruction of the Temple and the signs that willprecede this event (verse [&#8230;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[16],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-601","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-john-maclaughlan"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/176.32.230.18\/swordmagazine.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/601","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/176.32.230.18\/swordmagazine.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/176.32.230.18\/swordmagazine.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/176.32.230.18\/swordmagazine.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/176.32.230.18\/swordmagazine.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=601"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"http:\/\/176.32.230.18\/swordmagazine.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/601\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":602,"href":"http:\/\/176.32.230.18\/swordmagazine.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/601\/revisions\/602"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/176.32.230.18\/swordmagazine.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=601"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/176.32.230.18\/swordmagazine.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=601"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/176.32.230.18\/swordmagazine.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=601"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}